Species Information


























































Common name:        Sorghum

Scientific name:         Sorghum bicolor

Chinese name:        高粱

Taxonomy

       Angiosperms/Monocotyledoneae/Gramineae/Sorghum/Sorghum bicolor

Overview

       Sorghum has a wide range of adaptability and strong resistance, regardless of plain fertile land, arid hills, barren mountain areas, can be planted. Shanxi Province is one of the main production areas of Gaoliang. Sorghum is a C4 crop, the whole growth period needs sufficient light, any variety can accelerate the development under the short sunshine treatment.
       Sorghum is a temperature-sensitive crop, the temperature required during the growth period is higher than corn, and has a certain high temperature tolerance, the whole growth period of the appropriate temperature 20-30 °C. Sorghum is a C4 crop that requires plenty of light throughout its growing season. Drought-resistant, waterlogging-resistant, salt-resistant, barren-resistant, sorghum roots developed, root cells with high osmotic pressure, water absorption from the soil capacity. At the same time, the stem, leaf surface and a layer of white wax, drought can reduce sensitivity.

Genomic information

       Choromsome number : 2n=2X=20

       Protein coding genes : 40148

       Genes assembled on chromosomes : 39016

       Total genome size(Mb) : 715

       Mapped sequence size(Mb) : 660

       Number of scaffolds : 734

       Scaffold n50(Mb) : 3

Data sources

Date download

      genomic.cds:                     protein.faa:                     genomic.gff:

Gene density map